The New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 is a key piece of legislation in the UK that provides a framework for the coordination and execution of street and road works. It aims to ensure that such works are carried out with minimal inconvenience to road users and with consideration for safety. The Act covers various aspects including:
- Safety measures that must be taken to protect the public and workers during street works.
- Coordination to minimize disruption to traffic and ensure efficient use of the roadway.
- Reinstatement standards to ensure that, after works are completed, the road or footway is returned to a satisfactory condition.
- Noticing requirements whereby utilities and other entities undertaking works must notify local authorities to allow for coordination and planning.
- Permit schemes that can be implemented by local authorities to better manage and control works in their areas to ensure safety and minimize disruption.
The Code of Practice “Safety at Street Works and Road Works – A Code of Practice” often accompanies the NRSWA. This code is designed to help those planning and executing works on highways to comply with their legal duties under the NRSWA and other relevant legislation. It provides practical guidance on how to carry out works safely and effectively, with a strong emphasis on ensuring the safety of the workforce and the public. This includes detailed guidance on signing, lighting, and guarding at work sites.
This combination of legislative framework and practical guidance is crucial for maintaining safety standards and minimizing risks and inconveniences associated with street and road works in the United Kingdom.